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    • Home
    • > Tutorials
    • > Python

    Python iterate dictionary

    on Jan 1, 2018

    Iterate Python dictionary (associative arrays)

    Using keys

    It is not memory efficient for large dictionaries.

    d = {"k1": "v1", "k2": "v2", "k3":"v3"}
    for k in d:
      print(k)
    ## Or 
    for k in d.keys():
      print(k)
    k3
    k2
    k1
    k3
    k2
    k1
    
    Env: Python 2.7.18

    Using values

    It is not memory efficient for large dictionaries.

    d = {"k1": "v1", "k2": "v2", "k3":"v3"}
    for v in d.values():
      print(v)
    v3
    v2
    v1
    
    Env: Python 2.7.18

    Using items (both keys and values)

    It is not memory efficient for large dictionaries.

    d = {"k1": "v1", "k2": "v2", "k3":"v3"}
    for k, v in d.items():
      print(k, v)
    ('k3', 'v3')
    ('k2', 'v2')
    ('k1', 'v1')
    
    Env: Python 2.7.18

    Using iterkeys

    It is more memory efficient for large dictionaries.

    d = {"k1": "v1", "k2": "v2", "k3":"v3"}
    for k in d.iterkeys():
      print(k)
    k3
    k2
    k1
    
    Env: Python 2.7.18

    Using itervalues

    It is more memory efficient for large dictionaries.

    d = {"k1": "v1", "k2": "v2", "k3":"v3"}
    for v in d.itervalues():
      print(v)
    v3
    v2
    v1
    
    Env: Python 2.7.18

    Using iteritems

    It is more memory efficient for large dictionaries.

    d = {"k1": "v1", "k2": "v2", "k3":"v3"}
    for k, v in d.iteritems():
      print(k, v)
    ('k3', 'v3')
    ('k2', 'v2')
    ('k1', 'v1')
    
    Env: Python 2.7.18

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    Posted in Tutorials | Tagged Python, Python array, Python cookbook, Tutorials
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