It is a good idea to frequently take schema dump of all your databases. This may be useful in case there is some accidental change. This is also useful for viewing schema history.
Mysql schema dump using mysqldump
$ mysqldump -u username -ppassword --no-data --all-databases
Daily schema dump
To take daily schema dump in a shell script use the following bash code in cron
DATE=$(date +"%Y%m%d") mysqldump -u username -ppassword --no-data --all-databases > mysql.schema.$DATE
Or you can use the following one liner in cron
mysqldump -u username -ppassword --no-data --all-databases > mysql.schema.`date +"%Y%m%d"`
Schema dump over ssh
In case you want to run it over ssh so that you can take mysqldump on you local Mac or Linux machine, you can use the following command:
$ ssh -i id_rsa -l user machine.com "mysqldump -u username -ppassword -h localhost --no-data --all-databases"